 |
Programs & Activities
Music & Dance
Georgia Sea
Island Singers
St. Simons Island, GA
Gullah music, dance, and stories
The Georgia Sea
Island Singers, featuring Frankie Sullivan Quimby and Douglas Quimby with
Thomas Merrell and Van Merrell, continue the rich African-American performance
traditions forged among former slaves on the islands off the coast of
Georgia.
Through songs, dances, and stories, the Georgia Sea Island Singers describe
the world of their slave ancestors; like their slave forbears who were
not allowed to have musical instruments, they sing a cappella or with
only the accompaniment of rhythm instruments like the tambourine. Old
spirituals and songs spoke of storms and other events in the lives of
the slaves and were used as codes for meeting times and places and as
messages for freedom.
The Sea Island Singers also perpetuate the Gullah language. A mixture
of English and African dialects, Gullah is a language of cadence and accents,
words and intonations and is unique to this region. Because slave owners
wanted to know what the slaves were saying at all times, slaves were forbidden
to use their native language. When their owners wanted them to speak English,
they disguised it by speaking Gullah. The Gullah "shout" is
a rhythmic translation of forbidden drums and the oldest of plantation
melodies.
Frankie Sullivan Quimby was born and raised on the Georgia Sea
Islands during the Great Depression. The oldest of 13 children, Frankie
is descended from slaves on the Hopeton and Altama Plantations in Glynn
County. Many of her relatives still live in the Brunswick area and on
St. Simons Island. Her family, who took the name Sullivan after the Emancipation,
is one of the few sea island families who can trace their ancestry back
to a specific town in Africa, Kianah, District of Temourah, Kingdom of
Massina, on the Niger River.
Douglas Quimby was born in Baconton, Georgia in 1936, where his family
were sharecroppers earning as little as $9.25 for an entire year of work.
He began singing at the age of four and in 1963 joined the Sensational
Friendly Stars, a well-known gospel group. Six years later he became a
member of the Georgia Sea Island Singers.
Links
http://www.georgiaseaislandsingers.com/about.html
Return
to Music and Dance page
Go
to Next Artist- Kiyoshi Nagata Ensemble
|